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Clive Bell
ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
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Arthur Clive Heward Bell (* 16. September 1881 in East Shefford, Berkshire, England; β 17. September 1964 in London) war ein britischer Kunstkritiker und stand in Verbindung zur Bloomsbury Group.
Contents
β’ Leben
β’ Werke
β’ Literatur
ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
Leben
Clive Bell studierte am Trinity College in Cambridge und kam anschlieΓend nach London, wo er die Malerin Vanessa Stephen (Schwester von Virginia Woolf) kennenlernte und 1907 heiratete.
Diese Ehe war bei Ausbruch des Ersten Weltkrieges gescheitert, wurde aber nie geschieden: Sie besuchten sich nicht nur regelmΓ€Γig und verbrachten ihren Urlaub gemeinsam, sondern Clive lebte auch fΓΌr lΓ€ngere Zeit im Charleston Farmhouse mit Vanessa, Duncan Grant und ihren (= Clives, Vanessas und Duncans) Kindern. Clive und Vanessa hatten zwei SΓΆhne (Julian Bell und Quentin Bell), die beide Schriftsteller wurden. Julian fiel 1937 im Spanischen BΓΌrgerkrieg. Angelica Bell trug Clives Nachnamen, bis sie heiratete, war aber eigentlich Grants Tochter, was sie kurz nach Julians Tod von ihrer Mutter erfuhr.
Werke
β’ Significant Form in Art (1914)
β’ Since CΓ©zanne (1922)
β’ Civilization (1928)
β’ Proust (1929)
β’ An Account of French Painting (1931)
β’ Old Friends (1956)
Literatur
β’ McLaughlin, T. M. (1977): Clive Bell's aesthetic: Tradition and significant form. The Journal of aesthetics and art criticism, 35(4), 433β443.
β’ Fallahzadeh, A., & Rahbarnia, Z. (2024): Clive Bellβs aesthetic theory of significant form in the light of Piet Mondrianβs neo-plasticism. Journal of Fine Arts: Visual Arts, 29(1), 23β36.